56K FAQ

This page last updated on 11/15/00 Support Home Page

Go to top of the page Q:  56K Line Quality Test for Windows 95,98,NT

A:  To determine if your phone line is capable of making a 56K connection connect to the US Robotics Line Test Facility.   To do so follow these steps:

  1. Click Start, point to Programs, point to Accessories, and then click HyperTerminal.

    NOTE: If you are using Microsoft Windows 98, click Start, point to Programs, point to Accessories, point to Communications, and then click HyperTerminal.
  2. Double-click Hypertrm.exe.
  3. In the Name box, type "Line Test" (without quotation marks), and then click OK.
  4. In the Area Code box, type "847" (without quotation marks).
  5. In the Phone Number box, type "262-6000" (without quotation marks), and then click OK.
  6. Click Dial.
  7. When you are prompted "Do you want graphics (ENTER)=Yes," press ENTER.
  8. When you are prompted "What is your first name," type "line" (without quotation marks), and then press ENTER.
  9. When you are prompted "What is your last name," type "test" (without quotation marks), and then press ENTER.
  10. Follow the prompts on the screen to perform the telephone line tests, and then quit HyperTerminal.

Please - click here - to change your access and enter something to the following effect in the comments field "convert to FrontPage."

Go to top of the page Q:  How do I switch to 56K?

A:  Make sure to follow these steps to ensure a smooth change to our new 56K dial-up equipment..

  1. Verify that you have a modem capable of either X2 or V.90.
  2. Upgrade to the latest V.90 code for your modem.  During testing we found that a 56K modem upgraded to the newest available V.90 code would consistently connect at higher rates.  Please take a look at "V.90 Upgrades for Common Brands of Modems" in order to get the newest software for your modem.
  3. Verify that your phone line is indeed capable of V.90 by calling the US Robotics Line Test Facility.  If you get a successful connection higher than 33.6 you're ready to go.
  4. Switch the number in your dialer to the new 56K number "537-4163."  If your running Windows 95/98, click - here - for instructions on changing the number. 
Go to top of the page Q:  I have a KFlex 56K modem.  The manufacturer of my modem has released a bios upgrade for V.90.  Should I upgrade?

A:  Since the modems at Imagen Communications support X2 and V.90, but NOT KFLEX,  you should  upgrade.   However, please note that on some modems the bios only has enough space for one standard (i.e., if you upgrade to V.90, the modem will not be able to support KFlex.)

Go to top of the page Q:  I have an X2 56K modem. The manufacturer of my modem has released a bios upgrade for V.90. Should I upgrade?

A:  The modems at Imagen Communications support X2.  If your modem will support both V.90 and X2 after the upgrade, then you should upgrade.    However, if your connection speed with X2 is good AND your modem will NOT support X2 after the upgrade, then you might consider not upgrading.

Go to top of the page Q:  I have heard about X2, KFlex and V.90.  What is the difference?

A:  When 56K modems were first invented, no standard existed.   As a result, US Robotics  developed 56K modems using its proprietary X2 protocol and Rockwell International developed 56K modems using its proprietary KFlex protocol.  Now a universal standard has finally emerged, V.90.  Most 56K modems are flash upgradable to the new V.90 standard.  We currently support X2, and the V.90 standard.

Go to top of the page Q:  It seems to take considerably longer to connect to the 56k equipment than it does to the 33.6 lines.   Why?

A:  You will see an increase in the time it takes to be authenticated by our dialup equipment when connecting to the 56k lines.  When connecting at 56k the modem has more protocols and speeds to attempt a connection at, than when completing a connection to 33.6 equipment.  For every protocol and speed that a modem has to drop down to and attempt a connection at, the logon time is increased.

When connecting to our 33.6 equipment a 33.6 modem will first attempt a connection at 33,600 bps.  If the connection is successful you will be logged on.  If the connection is unsuccessful at 33,600 bps the logon time will increase as the modem will then attempt a connection at 31,200 bps.  If the connection attempt at 31,200 bps fails the logon time will be increased again, as the modem will then drop down and attempt a connection at 28,800 bps.  This process of attempting a connection and passing or failing will determine how long it takes to successfully logon.  If the modem has to drop down to 21,600 bps you will see a considerably longer logon time than if you were to get an immediate successful connection at 33,600 bps.

When connecting to our 56k equipment your modem will first attempt a connection at 56,000 bps which is virtually unheard of, even in a lab.  We've found the average connection speed on Salt Spring to be between 46,666 - 48,000 bps.  During testing in our office I would sometimes see connection speeds as high as 52,000 and 50,666, but in Vancouver when connecting to Internet Direct I typically see a connection rate of between 46,666 and 48,000.

The V.90 drop down speeds are as follows:  56,000, 54,666, 53,333, 52,000, 50,666, 49,333, 48,000, 46,666, 45,333, etc.

In conclusion, if you connect to our 33.6 equipment at 33.6 your modem only goes through one protocol/speed attempt.  If however you connect to our 56k equipment and get a successful connection at 48,000 you modem will have gone through seven protocol/speed attempts.  One protocol/speed attempt will take considerably less time than seven.

Go to top of the page Q:  My 56K modem will not connect faster than 33.6k or 28.8k.  What can I do?

A:  There are many issues that can prevent a V.90 or X2 connection.  As modem speeds get faster, connections can become unstable. The modem is designed to test for line conditions, and then select the best speed to create a stable connection.  Sometimes this results in a slower connection.  To get a V.90 or X2 protocol connection, your phone line must be of excellent quality.

Go to top of the page Q:  What is the new 56K dial-up number for the Outer Gulf Islands?

A:  The new 56K dial-up number for the Outer Gulf Islands is 629-6556.